ISRO's Gaganyaan mission to join in 2025 - humanoid Vyomitra

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In 2025, the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) will embark on the Gaganyaan mission, which includes an unmanned, AI-based semi-human robot named Vyomitra.

Designed to assist astronauts by performing repetitive or hazardous tasks in space. Vyomitra represents a significant advance in India's space exploration capabilities.

Background

Founded in 1969, ISRO has achieved several milestones, including the launch of its first satellite Aryabhata in 1975, the development of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and the successful Mars Orbiter Mission (Mangalyaan) in 2014.

The launch of Vyomitra is another step forward, paving the way for future manned missions to the Moon and Mars.

What are humanoids and aliens?

Semi-human robots, such as humanoids or Vyomitra, are robots designed to look and act like humans, equipped with hands, faces and necks that can mimic human gestures.

Vyomitra, specially designed to assist astronauts, will be tested as a technology prototype during the Gaganyaan mission.

It will handle spacecraft control, monitor onboard systems and communicate with mission control on Earth. The robot's skull is made of AlSi10Mg, a lightweight aluminum alloy known for its strength and ability to withstand the harsh conditions of space travel.

The skull was created using additive manufacturing (AM), similar to 3D printing, which allows for complex yet lightweight designs critical to space missions.

Conclusion

Vyomitra's inclusion in the Gaganyaan mission reflects ISRO's commitment to advancing space technology and ensuring the safety of astronauts.

The robot will play an important role in collecting data on the effects of space travel on humans, which will set the stage for more ambitious missions in the future.

Next step

As ISRO continues to push the boundaries of space exploration, the successful deployment of Vyomamitra will prove to be an important milestone.

It will not only enhance India's capabilities in space but also contribute to the global effort to explore and understand outer space, with future missions potentially targeting the Moon and Mars.