Justice Sanjiv khanna will be new Chief Justice of India
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Qualifications
The Chief Justice must be a citizen of India and it is always preferable to have been a judge of the High Court or Supreme Court for five years.
Experience: Not specifically required by law but is generally required so people assume previous judicial experience.
2.Consultation:The College may even consult the Prime Minister and the Minister of Justice, but the final decision is taken by the President.
3.Opinion: Upon assuming his position, he will take the oath of office and assume his role as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court.
Issues
1.Issues with the Board of Directors:There is a lack of transparency and accountability, which is reflected in the work of the Board of Directors.
2.Judicial independence:Political influence affects appointments and thereby judicial independence.
3.Burdened Judiciary:Due to numerous pending cases, the Supreme Court is burdened, thereby impairing its efficiency and creating a delay in justice.
Solutions:
1.Selection Process Reforms: There should be an equal and more transparent and accountable system, which can be through a Judicial Appointments Commission (JAC).
2. Judicial Infrastructure: Increasing the number of judges along with developing better infrastructure offers the potential to reduce the backlog in processing cases.
3. Training and Capacity Development: Proper training of judges can modernize their legal practice and enhance their judicial capacity.
Conclusion
Most importantly, administration of justice is not only the duty of the Chief Justice of India but is also an integral part of constitutional practice.
Advance booking system
1. New ARP Rule: From November 1, 2024, the Indian Railways will allow passengers to book tickets 60 days in advance, a reduction from the previous 120-day window.
2. Historical Changes: The Advance Reservation Period (ARP) has fluctuated over the years.
3. Reasons for Change: The decision was influenced by high cancellation rates (21%) and wastage of reserved seats due to premature bookings.
4. Fraudulent Practices: A longer ARP enabled issues like impersonation and touts blocking tickets for resale, exploiting the extended booking window.
5. Booking Behavior: 88-90% of passengers reserve tickets within 60 days of travel.
6. Fraud Prevention: The reduced ARP helps curb ticket hoarding by touts, limiting opportunities for fraud and illegal seat allotment.
7. Foreign Tourists Exemption: Foreign tourists are allowed to book tickets up to 365 days in advance, utilizing a dedicated quota for long-term travel planning.
8. Train Exemptions: Certain trains, such as the Taj Express, are exempt from ARP rules as tickets are generally booked only a few days prior to travel.
9. General Class Tickets: The new ARP rule does not affect general class passengers, who usually buy tickets immediately before traveling.
10. Operational Efficiency: The adjustment in ARP is expected to improve the efficiency of the reservation system and reduce seat wastage.
AI chatbots and grievance redressal
AI chatbots are an essential part of any industry, providing on-site support and facilitating improved customer service while streamlining operations.
The importance of AI chatbots
1. 24/7 Support: It can operate 24 hours a day and offer assistance and information without involving human resources.
2. More efficient operational costs: With most of the queries being handled at once, human agents are freed up to complete more complex and involved work tasks.
3. Customer Satisfaction: Chatbots provide quick responses combined with personalized interactions, improving customer satisfactions
4. Data Collection and Analysis: We may collect user data that helps us understand our customers' needs and improve our service quality based on this data.
Problem
1. The complexity of the request, the language used, may not be clear for a typical cat.
2. The response may lack personal touch.
3. Sensitive information processed, manipulated and stored. Inadequate protection always carries risks.
4. Excessive reliance on these technological tools may reduce human contact in sensitive situations.
Solutions
1. Deep NLP: This type of investment in deep NLP helps deepen understanding and provide more accurate answers.
2. User profiling algorithms: We use user data to tailor responses based on the user's needs and improve their experience.
3. Robust security measures: Encryption and data protection ensure privacy concerns are addressed.
4. Human Intervention: Introducing systems that allow for human intervention can help address complex problems better.
Conclusion:
So, while AI chatbots have a lot of advantages, managing their drawbacks is key to getting the most out of them without hassle in the entire process.