India's National Mission on InterdisciplinaryCyber-Physical Systems

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  1. Crucial objects

 Drive improvements in AI/ ML, robotics, cybersecurity, and independent navigation.

  Emphasis on translational exploration.

 2. Crucial rudiments

  To establish 25 Technology Innovation capitals( TIH), across thematic disciplines similar as AI, robotics, healthcare, and cybersecurity.

 To operate them as Section 8 companies, icing functional freedom and concentrating on public precedents.

 3. Crucial issues

 • Over 1,500 new technologies and tech products  650 startups/ derivation companies.  Creation of 16,000 jobs.  150,000 people trained in entrepreneurship.

 Critical systems and Innovation capitals

 1. C3iHub at IIT Kanpur

 Created the IT- OT Security Operations Center( SOC) offering 24/7 cybersecurity for critical sectors like power and water.

 •Achieved 3x- 5x cost effectiveness using homegrown factors.

  2. TiHAN Foundation at IIT Hyderabad

 •. It cooperates with global institutions to help our technological institutions.

 3. It produces an atmosphere related to sustainable husbandry.

 

 4. Pravartak Technology Foundation at IIT Madras Developed India's first RISC- V- grounded System- on- Chip for secure IoT bias, offering a 30 cost advantage over challengers.

  Innovative Successful Startups

 1. Botlabs Dynamics Developed drone- swarming technology for defense and entertainment sectors. Now valued at over ₹ 160 crore.

 2. COMRADO Aerospace Specializes in high- altitude, long- abidance UAVs for military and marketable operations, furnishing results for extreme surroundings.

 3. Mindgrove Technologies A semiconductor incipiency concentrated on RISC- V- grounded chips, driving invention in IoT surroundings.

 4. Ayu Bias Developed AyuSynk, a digital stethoscope that amplifies heart and lung sounds and allows real- time transmission for better diagnostics in healthcare.

 Upcoming Startups Products

1. sphere- grounded Legal LLM Developed by iHub and HCI Foundation at IIT Mandi for enterprises, now used by the High Court of Punjab and Haryana.

 2. iRASTE An intelligent road safety result by iHub Data at IIIT Hyderabad.

 3. Digital Museum Created by iHub Drishti at IIT Jodhpur, revolutionizing heritage preservation and tourism.

 4. TARS Modular Electronics A draw- and- play electronics result by Vishlesan iHub at IIT Patna.

  Unborn Directions

 1. Fiscal Autonomy TIHs moving towards tone- backing through commercialization.

  2. Assiduity Collaboration

 Encouraging Indian assiduity to fund and co-create inventions.

 

 Work life balance

 

 Generational stations Towards Work

  1. Traditional View Aged generations emphasize difficulty and tenacity.

  2. Corporate Culture and Productivity

 a. The ultramodern commercial culture frequently measures productivity by an hand's capability to acclimatize to fleetly changing pretensions and pressures.

 b. Constantly moving goalposts lead to high situations of stress and collapse, which are unsustainable for long term productivity and hand satisfaction.

  3. Questioning Capitalism’s Values “ Questioning the value of labor if one can not enjoy its fruits ”

  4. Work- Life Balance demand for better work- life balance and a redefining of commercial productivity models.

 Global checks

 1. UK Survey on Middle- Management places 52 of Gen Z professionals do n't aspire to middle- operation places due to high stress situations and shy gratuities.

 Reasons :High stress situations; inadequate gratuities; Desire to avoid collapse and causing stress to others

 2. Collapse in Asia

  Counter Accusations

 1. For Employers

 

• stress position of artistic heritage to control stress.

 • Implicit for restructuring places and liabilities.

 

  SEBI rules to cover small investors

 

  •crucial enterprises with Current F&O requests .

  1. Systemic threat The growing exertion in derivations is seen as an implicit threat to the frugality, impacting capital conformation.

 2. Need for Reform SEBI’s new rules aim to limit enterprise, cover investors, and insure a stable and healthy request terrain.

 The Six Measures Introduced by SEBI

 1. Recalibration of Contract Size for indicator derivations

 Counter Accusations

 Raises entry hedge for small dealers

 ii. May check enterprise by small dealers

 iii. Could discourage retail actors from league 2 and 3 metropolises

  2. Upfront Collection of Options Premium

 obligatory collection of options decoration from buyers by trading/ clearing members, effective from February 1, 2025

 Counter Accusations

  i.points to reduce overdue intraday influence

  ii. Encourages prudent threat operation

  iii. May inseminate discipline and reduce

3. Short- term enterprise

 

 Counter Accusations

  i. points to check purely academic trades.

 

 ii. Limits avenues for exposed/ naked options selling.

 

  4. Intra-day Monitoring of Position Limits

 Being position limits for equity indicator derivations to be coveredintra-day, effective from April 1, 2025

 Counter Accusations

 i. points to help academic surpluses throughout the trading day.

  ii. Ensures real- time compliance with nonsupervisory morals.