Sickle cell anaemia Challenges
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•About sickle cell anaemia: -
•In this complaint red blood cells distort the shape of Sickle and in this condition the cells die beforehand because of unhealthy development of cells.
•In this condition many infections can develop like infections,pain and fatigue.
Challenges
•Fears around the safe supply of Blood:
In this condition when many infections and dead cells develop the fears develop around the safe supply of blood which creates an issue of safe supply of oxygen from one place to another.
•Risk of infection:-Risk of infection also develops which create other diseases in the body which create issues in the human body that was the main challenge of Sickle cell anaemia.
•Lack of donors:-In india lack of donors,because many people of our country were not aware about sickle cell anemia which creates issues related to spread of illness among other people.
•illness:- In this condition illness increases in very high density which creates many illnesses in our body which create many dead cells in the human body.
Solution
1.Treatment:-Government should try to control remuneration on treatment because it is costly and also provide subsidies in these medicines.
2.Research:-In our country research should be promoted in this field so we will be ATMA NIRBHAR in this field and medicine prices will also be controlled.
3.Aware:-Government should be aware about these diseases by local administrative administrative bodies and social media because many people are not aware about these diseases.
4.Donors: -Donors should be developed in our country because this is needed to develop many donors which are aware of donors which also help patients and hospitals.
Government initiative towards LGBTQi+
1. Inclusive Policy Development: The Department of Social Justice and Empowerment (DoSJE) is inviting public and stakeholder inputs to ensure the creation of inclusive policies for the LGBTQI+ community.
2. Supreme Court Judgment Implementation: Following the Supreme Court’s 2023 ruling, a committee chaired by the Cabinet Secretary has been established to define and protect the entitlements of the LGBTQI+ community.
3. Ration Card Accessibility: Initiatives are underway to ensure that queer partners can access ration cards, a critical social service, recognizing their relationships in official documentation.
4. Joint Banking Rights: The government is enabling joint bank accounts for queer partners, along with partner nomination rights, ensuring financial security and inclusivity.
5. Healthcare Access: Significant healthcare measures are being implemented, including the banning of conversion therapy and the provision of access to sex reassignment surgeries.
6. Addressing Discrimination: The initiatives aim to tackle issues of discrimination within social services, banking, and healthcare, promoting equality for LGBTQI+ individuals.
7. Mental Health Focus: Special emphasis is placed on mental health, with measures to address discrimination, stigma, and mental well-being challenges faced by the LGBTQI+ community.
8. Dignity and Legal Protections: The government is taking steps to recognize queer relationships legally, ensuring that individuals in these relationships receive the same dignity and protections as others.
9. Consultative Approach: Public and stakeholder consultations are being emphasized to gather diverse perspectives, ensuring that the policies crafted are both effective and inclusive.
10. Core Values: The initiatives reflect core values such as inclusivity, non-discrimination, dignity, health rights, and a commitment to improving the mental well-being of the LGBTQI+ community.
Use of Drone
1. Drone Definition: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are remotely controlled devices used for combat, surveillance, and logistics.
2. Manipur Attack: The Chief Minister condemned recent drone bombings on civilians in Imphal West, labeling them terrorism.
3. Warfare Evolution: Drones are increasingly used in asymmetric warfare by both state and non-state actors.
4. State Actors: Countries like the USA, Israel, Ukraine, and Russia utilize drones for military operations.
5. Non-State Actors: Terrorists and insurgents, like ISIS and Mexican cartels, use drones for attacks and surveillance.
6. Indian Security: Cross-border and internal drone threats are rising, including smuggling and bomb attacks.
7. Drone Regulations: India’s Drone Rules 2021 regulate drone use while boosting indigenous manufacturing.
8. Anti-Drone Systems: India is developing counter-drone systems and strengthening military response capabilities.
9. Domestic Development: Policies like the PLI scheme promote local drone production and restrict foreign imports.
Conclusion: Drone warfare empowers smaller actors; India must advance its technology to stay secure.
